New Step by Step Map For metafora

One example is, it’s finals period and immediately after exams, college students are expressing such things as “That check was murder.” It’s a fair guess they’re even now alive should they’re creating responses concerning the take a look at, so This is often an example of Talking metaphorically or figuratively.

“Alma de hierro”: El alma es el término true y mencionar el hierro se hace refiere a la dureza de la persona.

Metaphor is distinctive from metonymy, the two conditions exhibit distinctive fundamental modes of considered. Metaphor functions by bringing jointly concepts from distinct conceptual domains, Whilst metonymy utilizes a person component from the specified domain to refer to another carefully similar component.

Razvila se je v prvi polovici twenty. stoletja, za njenega začetnika pa je razglašen I. A. Richards, ki je v svoji razpravi Metaphor (1936) uvedel novo razumevanje metafore in prelomil z retoričnim pojmovanjem metafore, saj metafore ne pojmuje več kot jezikovni odklon ali okras, temveč kot ubeseditev dveh idej, ki delujeta istočasno. O metafori lahko po Richardsu govorimo tedaj, ko »imamo dve misli o različnih stvareh, ki delujeta hkrati in se naslanjata na eno besedo ali izraz, smisel pa je rezultat njunega medsebojnega učinkovanja« . Za člena metafore je predlagal izraza tenor in motor vehicle. Metafora je postavljena v predikacijo in obravnavana v kontekstu; tako je postala nekakšna mala zgodba za izražanje misli, čustev in domišljije.

“Agua, fuente de vida”: El término genuine es agua, y justo después de la coma aparece el concepto metafórico en el que se menciona que es origen de la vida.

Fundamento: la similitud entre la forma de una soga con un nudo y la sensación de tener la garganta cerrada (hecha un nudo) por la angustia.

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, by way of example, comes from an Outdated English term which means "working day's eye." The ray-like physical appearance from the daisy, which opens and closes Along with the Sunlight, is reminiscent of an eye fixed that opens in the morning and closes in the evening. The expression time flies

Iz Aristotelovega pojmovanja metafore, to je prevzemanja nepravega imena namesto pravega, izhaja, da je metafora jezikovni odklon oziroma jezikovna posebnost in da jo je torej mogoče ustrezno zamenjati z dobesednim izrazom, zato se imenuje substitucijska teorija metafore.

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Metaphors really are a method of figurative language, which refers to phrases or expressions that necessarily mean one thing distinctive from their literal definition.

Sus ojos eran luceros; los luceros eran esperanzas; las esperanzas, caballos que llevaban el carro de este amor. (Interpreta la mirada de la persona amada como una luz esperanzadora que sirve de guía en el camino de la vida y del amor)

Pun: A verbal unit by which multiple definitions of the term or its homophones are employed to present a sentence several legitimate readings, normally to humorous outcome.

Več kot dvatisočletna zgodovina teorije metafore sega k Aristotelu, ki je o metafori pisal v Poetiki in Retoriki. V 21. poglavju njegove Poetike beremo, da je metafora »prenos pomena na neko drugo besedo, in sicer ali od splošnega (roda) na neko vrsto ali od neke vrste na splošno (rod) ali od ene vrste na drugo vrsto ali po analogiji«.

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